GreenCard FAQ

2. How to Apply?

The application process for a Green Card in the United States varies depending on where you apply from. Generally, applications made from your home country use the DS-260 form through the consulate, while applications made while in the United States use the I-485 Adjustment of Status form.

3. What Documents Are Required?

The required documents for a Green Card application vary depending on the type of application. Generally, documents related to the application method, immigration application form, health examination, photograph, and passport are required.

4. Who Can Apply?

Family members of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, individuals sponsored by employers, winners of the Diversity Visa Lottery, and refugees or individuals with asylum status can apply for a Green Card.

5. Is a Job Offer Required?

For applications requiring employer sponsorship, obtaining a job offer in the United States is a requirement. However, this requirement does not apply to applicants applying through family or refugee status.

6. How Long Does the Application Process Take?

The application process for permanent residency varies depending on the type of application and the workload of immigration services. Generally, applications are expected to be completed within 12 to 24 months.

7. How Should Turkish Documents Be Presented During the 
8. Application?

Turkish documents submitted during the Green Card application process must be translated into English and certified by a notary. Additionally, the translated documents must be submitted along with their original copies.

8. Are Interviews Conducted During the Application Process?

During the Green Card application process, applicants and their family members may be required to attend interviews at USCIS offices in the United States or at the American Consulate in their home countries if they are present in the U.S.

9. Is English Proficiency Required?

There is no specific English language proficiency requirement for Green Card applications. However, this requirement may be requested depending on the applied situation.

10. Is a Health Examination Required for the Application?

All applicants for a Green Card must submit a valid health examination report. Depending on the country of application, approval may be required from specific doctors.

11. Can I Obtain a Work Permit During the Application?

Individuals in the process of applying for a Green Card in the United States can apply for a work permit. However, a work permit is not granted until the application process is completed.

12. Will My Application be Affected if I Change Employers or Become Unemployed?

A change in employer may affect Green Card applications sponsored by employers. In such cases, it is important for the new employer to support the process.

13. Is it Possible to Travel to Another Country During the Application Process?

During the Green Card application process, it is possible for the applicant to travel to another country. However, this may affect processes such as interviews and document acquisition.

14. How Can I Obtain a Travel Document (Advance Parole)?

To obtain a travel document during the Green Card application process, you can apply to USCIS by completing Form I-131.

15. How Much Should I Pay for the Application?

The fees for Green Card applications vary depending on the type of application. You can check the current fee information on the USCIS Immigration Fees website.

16. What Happens if I Don't Pay the Application Fee?

If the fee is not paid during the application process, the application will not be processed.

17. What Should I Do if My Application is Denied?

If your application is denied, you should investigate the reasons and reapply after addressing any deficiencies.

18. Is it Mandatory to Hire an Attorney During the Application Process?

It is not mandatory to hire an attorney for the application, but it is recommended to work with an attorney to navigate a complex legal application.

19. What Rights Do I Have in America?

Green Card holders have the right to live permanently, work, receive education, and access social services in America.

20. How Long is it Valid For?

The Green Card is valid for 10 years and must be renewed.

21. What Should I Do if I Live Outside of America After Receiving Permanent Residency?

As a permanent resident, if you need to live outside of America, you must apply for a Reentry Permit to avoid losing your rights.

22. Can I Become an American Citizen?

Green Card holders can apply for American citizenship after certain periods.

23. Which Occupations Are More Advantageous?

Those working in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics are more advantageous for employment-based visa programs.

24. Can My Spouse and Children Move to the U.S.?

As a Green Card holder, your spouse and children under 21 can move to the U.S.

25. How Will My Child Access Education and Healthcare Services in America?

Green Card holders and their families have access to education and healthcare services in the U.S.

26. When Can I Access Social Security in America?

Green Card holders can obtain a Social Security Card when they arrive in America.

27. Do I Have to Serve in the Military in America?

There is no obligation to serve in the military in America, but men within certain age ranges must register with the Selective Service System.

28. Can I Work Outside of America?

Green Card holders can work outside of America, but they must maintain their permanent residency status.

29. Can I Receive Unemployment Benefits in America?

Green Card holders can receive unemployment benefits in America, but they must meet certain requirements.

30. How Can I Obtain Health Insurance?

Those with a work permit in America can obtain health insurance through their employers or enroll in private health insurance plans.

31. Can I Receive Education and Student Loans?

Green Card holders can receive education in America and benefit from federal student loan programs.

32. Can I Get a Driver's License in America?

Green Card holders can obtain a driver's license in America, but they must pass certain exams through the motor vehicles department of the states.

33. Can I Buy a Home or Real Estate in America?

It is possible to purchase real estate in America even before the Green Card application process is completed.

34. Can I Become an Entrepreneur or Employer in America?

Green Card holders can start businesses or become employers in America.

35. What Should I Do if My Card is Lost or Stolen?

Those who lose or have their card stolen must notify USCIS and apply for a replacement.

36. Can I Get Married in America?

Green Card holders can get married in America, but they must follow certain procedures for marriage.

37. How Many People Obtain Permanent Residency in America Each Year?

On average, about 1 million people obtain permanent residency in America each year.

38. Can I Transition from a Student Visa to a Green Card?

Yes, transitioning from a student visa to a Green Card is possible.

39. Can I Retire in America?

Non-U.S. citizens can retire in America, but they must meet certain requirements.

40. Can My Card be Canceled?

Permanent residency cardholders can follow certain procedures to cancel their immigration status in America.